Cats: Lucky or Unlucky

Cats in Japan symbolized many things. But perhaps the most famous myth about cats in Japan is that of the "maneki-neko". "Neko" is cat in the Japanese language and "maneki" literally means to invite in. The maneki-neko is a good luck cat that is supposed to call prosperity into the household. It is usually depicted as a bi-colored (black and white) cat with a red collar sitting on its haunches with one paw lifted inviting in good luck. It may be holding a "koban", an elliptically shaped gold coin used in feudal Japan, or it may be depicted with a wooden box, the "senryo-bako" a box containing one thousand "ryo's" worth of the gold coins. Maneki-neko figures can be found all over, in shops, offices, and private households. Needless to say the maneki-neko is one of the most famous and popular good luck charms in Japan. Despite the fact that the cat was never given a place in the oriental animal horoscope, where other companion animals like the dog, the rabbit, and the bird can be found, it has still managed to "rise to stardom" as a well-known good luck charm.

So, are cats truly good luck symbols in Japan? Well, the truth is that there is another darker side to cats in Japanese legend. Cats are also famous in Japan for transforming themselves into what is known as "bake-neko", ghost-cat or monster-cat. There is an oriental fairly tale in Japan where a cat who drank the blood of its murdered owner transformed itself into a horrible monster to take revenge on the culprit. This famous tale has been instrumental in formulating the image of the cat as a "vengeful soul" in the minds of the Japanese people. It has also given the cat strong spiritual powers making it into a very special animal, more complex in nature than the dog.

This very interesting dichotomy in the role of the cat in Japanese culture may or may not be unique to this country. But it probably stems from the fact that the cat, indeed, is somewhat more difficult for humans to understand because of the difference in their social structure and hence in their awareness of "relationships" as compared to the more gregarious dog whose social structure is perhaps more "human" in nature. In any event, the cat in Japan is a very unique character, both lucky and unlucky, or rather "frightening". It would be interesting to see if other cultures view their cats in a similar manner.

Objective

Archive

2012

[January 2012]

Politics and Animal Welfare

2011

[December 2011]

The Country of the Aquarium

[November 2011]

Dangerous Dogs

[October 2011]

Revision of the Animal Welfare Law

[September 2011]

Evacuating With Pets

[August 2011]

Helping Animals After the Quake

[July 2011]

Animals in the Nuclear Evacuation Zone

[June 2011]

Animals in the Aftermath of the Great Earthquake of Eastern Japan

[May 2011]

The Great Earthquake

[March 2011]

Rabbit Island

[February 2011]

Unwanted Pets

[January 2011]

The Year of the Rabbit

2010

[December 2010]

Funerals for Pets:An Animal Welfare Issue?

[November 2010]

The Growing Pet Business Sector in Japan

[October 2010]

A Difficult Time for Zoos

[September 2010]

The Aftermath of the Foot and Mouth Disease

[August 2010]

Service Dogs in Japan

[July 2010]

Alien Species

[June 2010]

The Growing Pet Care Market

[May 2010]

The Future of Bears in Japan

[April 2010]

Resident Cards for Dogs

[March 2010]

Favorite Pets for the Older Generation

[February 2010]

Behavior Problems in Dogs

[January 2010]

Disaster-Preparedness of Pet Owners

2009

[December 2009]

Encouraging Trends in Dog Ownership

[November 2009]

"City Pets : Where do they Live and Where Do They Go"

[October 2009]

Hunting Dolphins

[September 2009]

Price are going up for Pets, Too!

[August 2009]

Current Conditions in Animal welfare

[July 2009]

Badgers and Foxes : Pranksters in Japanese Lore

[June 2009]

Revision of the Service Dog Law

[May 2009]

More Dogs and Cats

[April 2009]

The Making of Veterinarians

[March 2009]

Therapy Animals in Japan

[February 2009]

Birds and theJapan

[January 2009]

Happy Year of the Cow!

2008

[December 2008]

An International Controversy

[November 2008]

Cat Cafe's?

[October 2008]

Be Kind To Animals Week

[September 2008]

Quarantine of Dogs in Japan

[August 2008]

Microchipping in Japan

[July 2008]

Akita Dogs

[June 2008]

Pet Trends in Japan

[May 2008]

The Worries of Japanese Pet Owners

[April 2008]

Recent Pet Stats for Japan

[March 2008]

The Future of Animal Experiments

[February 2008]

Animals Attract Students

[January 2008]

The Year of the Mouse

2007

[December 2007]

Pet Food Safety in Japan

[November 2007]

Saying Good-bye to Your Pets

[October 2007]

IAHAIO Conference in Tokyo

[September 2007]

Autumn is for Rabbits

[August 2007]

The Dangers of Summer

[July 2007]

More Apartments Allowing Pets

[June 2007]

5 Years Since the Law

[May 2007]

The Cost of Pet - keeping in Japan

[April 2007]

Animal Stats for 2006

[March 2007]

Dog Breeding & Genetic Disorders in Japan

[February 2007]

Who Are the Good Pet Owners?

[January 2007]

Happy year of the wild boar!

2006

[December 2006]

Women in the Animal Professions

[November 2006]

The People's Perception of Zoos

[October 2006]

Service Dogs in Japan

[September 2006]

Pets in Natural Disasters

[August 2006]

Winner or Loser

[July 2006]

The Wildlife Controversy

[June 2006]

Dog Ownership and Age

[May 2006]

Dog Spas

[April 2006]

Retirement, Old Age, and Companion Animals

[March 2006]

Who is in charge?

[February 2006]

Pet Business in the City

[January 2006]

Year of the Dog

2005

[December 2005]

Third Year Review of the Service Dog Access Law

[November 2005]

Purebred Craze

[October 2005]

Co - existing With Crows

[September 2005]

A few more words on the Revision of the Animal Welfare Law

[August 2005]

Insects as Pets?

[July 2005]

[Animal Businesses] in the Revised Animal Welfare Law

[June 2005]

Cat Ownership in Japan

[May 2005]

Bears still appear around human communities

[April 2005]

Animal Nurses in Japan

[March 2005]

Keeping pets without house

[February 2005]

Veterinary education in Japan

[January 2005]

Happy Year of the Rooster!

2004

[December 2004]

Looking Forward to 2007

[November 2004]

Rabies, a Serious Risk to both Man and Dog

[October 2004]

Animals in Pet Shops

[September 2004]

Cats: Lucky or Unlucky

[August 2004]

Rabies Vaccinations and Pet Imports

[July 2004]

Pets Over the Net !?

[June 2004]

Menageries or Educational Institutions?

[May 2004]

The Avian Flu and School Animals

[April 2004]

Recent Pet Survey Statistics

[March 2004]

A Survey of Japanese Zoos

[February 2004]

Flying Pets

[January 2004]

The Year of the Monkey, Who Will Celebrate?

2003

[December 2003]

Save Rate of Unwanted Pets in Japan

[November 2003]

Pet Overpopulation .... What Are the Solutions?

[October 2003]

Endeavor to Register Non-Domestic Species

[September 2003]

Those popular Small Dogs

[August 2003]

The Incidence of Dog Bite Accidents

[July 2003]

Dog Parks, Cat Parks... zoos?

[June 2003]

Breed Popularity.... a headache and a heartache.

[May 2003]

Is Dog-Fighting a Valuable Cultural Tradition?

[April 2003]

8 strong needs for change in the fifth year review of the animal welfare law

[March 2003]

Trend of Motives and Concern with social manners of Pet Keeping

[February 2003]

[Dog-Runs] in Japan

[January 2003]

Euthanasia

2002

[December 2002]

Animals in Education

[November 2002]

Bullfighting in Japan

[October 2002]

The Next Revision of Animal Welfare Law

[September 2002]

Wild Bears and the Human Community

[August 2002]

Pets in Apartments

[July 2002]

Genetic disorders in purebred dogs

[June 2002]

New Access Law for Service Dogs

[May 2002]

Activity for promoting the social acceptance of pet dogs

[April 2002]

Dog Bite Accident

[March 2002]

Crows and City Life: Who is at fault?

[February 2002]

Raccoons, crows, and fetal cats...

[January 2002]

Pet Ownership in Japan

2001

[December 2001]

Veterinary Education in Japan

[November 2001]

Feral Cats in Japan

[October 2001]

Shiba Dogs

[September 2001]

ACCESS LAW TO BE INSTITUTED!

[August 2001]

Rabbit in school